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Dear Bill
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Dear Bill : ウィキペディア英語版
Dear Bill

The "Dear Bill" letters were a regular feature in the British satirical magazine ''Private Eye'', purporting to be the private correspondence of Denis Thatcher, husband of the then-Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher. It was written by Richard Ingrams and John Wells, and illustrated with sketches by George Adamson for the first five years, and subsequently by Brian Bagnall.
The series took the form of fortnightly letters to "Bill" by his friend and golfing partner "Denis". The letters were split equally between reactionary grumblings about the state of the country and vituperative comments on contemporary politics, with regular passing references to the goings-on of a fictional collection of acquaintances and the consumption of a quite remarkable quantity of "electric soup". "Bill", whilst never identified as such in the series, was often taken as being Denis Thatcher's close friend Bill Deedes; indeed, Deedes later titled his autobiography ''Dear Bill: a memoir''.〔It is perhaps worth noting, however, that "Denis" wrote to "Bill" about meeting Deedes on occasions – "...we had to entertain a man called Deedes who has just got the boot from the Hot Seat at the Telegraph, and been given a peerage to soothe the pain." (27 June 1986)〕
The series ran throughout the Thatcher government, first appearing two weeks after Margaret Thatcher was elected. It spawned a number of annual editions of the collected letters, one for each year, and even a stage play, ''Anyone for Denis?'', with creator John Wells playing the title role. A television adaptation by Thames Television was broadcast in 1982.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Anyone for Denis? )
The concept of writing satire from the point of view of a Prime Ministerial spouse was not new to the magazine, who had published ''Mrs Wilson's Diary'' (also a collaboration between Wells and Ingrams) along the same line during the Wilson government. It allowed the writers wide rein to comment on the personal peculiarities of senior politicians without seeming overly absurd, and was presented in a context that was – whilst clearly fictional – quite plausible. The assumed characteristics of the subject – a conservative reactionary, a "buffer's buffer" surveying the world through the bottom of a glass and not liking it one inch – gave ample opportunity for a rich and identifiable style; the image of Denis portrayed in the letters – a gin-soaked half-witted layabout, whose sole activity was to try to escape the wrath of "the Boss" – was a popular one, and Denis Thatcher remained in the public imagination as a less gaffe-prone version of the Duke of Edinburgh long after both the Thatcher government and the series itself had ended. The portrayal was not entirely negative; Denis Thatcher was portrayed as having a sharp and witty tongue, and a keen eye for events around him.
Whilst the letters may not have represented the real Denis Thatcher, they represented the Denis Thatcher their readers believed in. The poet Philip Larkin described the letters as consolidating "an imaginative reality that is more convincing than the morning papers" in an ''Observer'' review, and John Wells once argued that he had done more than every Downing Street publicist to endear the Thatchers to the British public.〔BBC News〕 They played a major part in fashioning Denis Thatcher's popular public image.〔Dawson〕
Recently, Bill Deedes, along with the Thatchers' daughter Carol, has argued that Denis himself played up to this image – by encouraging the portrayal of himself as a harmlessly incompetent buffoon, he could deflect any claims that he was manipulating government from "behind the throne".〔Pilkington, Beattie〕
==Bibliography==

In addition to being published fortnightly in ''Private Eye'', a series of collections were published:
# (Letters from 18 May 1979 – 25 April 1980)
# (Letters from 9 May 1980 – 24 April 1981)
# (Letters from 24 April 1981 – 23 April 1982)
# (Letters from 7 May 1982 – 22 April 1983)
# (Letters from 6 May 1983 – 4 May 1984)
# ''Down the hatch!'' ()
# (Letters from 12 July 1987 – 30 May 1986)
# (Letters from 27 June 1986 – 29 May 1987)
# (Letters from 12 June 1987 – 10 June 1988)
# (Letters from 24 June 1987 – 26 May 1989)
# ''On and on'' ()

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Dear Bill」の詳細全文を読む



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